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Excel lesson page 4

Excel lesson page 4

 

 

Excel lesson page 4

APPLYING GENERAL FORMATTING


excelThe Number Format command in the Number group on the HOME tab contains a drop arrow that provides a gallery of the more commonly used number formats. You can apply these


formats easily and quickly to a selected cell or range of cells in the worksheet.


excelexcel 



excelexcel

Try This Yourself:

 

Open File

Before starting this exercise you MUST open the file E1315 Number Formatting_1.xlsx…

Click in cell D4, hold down excel, then click in cell D13 to select the range containing dates

Click on the HOME tab, then click on the drop arrow for Number Format in the Number group to see a gallery of number formats

Click on Long Date to make the short dates in the selected range appear as long dates

Click in cell E4, hold down excel, then click in cell E13 to select the range containing units of measure

Click on the drop arrow for Number Format, then select Number to display these as numbers with 2 decimal places

Repeat the above steps to change G4:G13 to Currency

Repeat the above steps and change the following ranges as shown:
H4:H14 Percentage I4:I4 Accounting G15:I15 Currency

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CHANGING FONTS


The appearance that you choose for your text is referred to as the font or typeface. Font traditionally refers to a combination of typeface, style and size in points (e.g. Arial Bold 12 pt).


In Excel 2007, font just refers to the typeface or shape of the letters. Typical classic fonts include Times New Roman, Arial, Century Gothic and Copperplate.


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excelexcel
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CHANGING FONT SIZE

 


One way that text can be emphasised is by changing the size of the font. For example, if your normal text is 11 pt, you may like to make the headings 13 pt or larger. Font size may also


be changed for small detailed items, such as comments or a caption. Main headings in a worksheet usually appear in a slightly larger font size compared to the rest of the data.


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excelexcel
excel

 


UNDERSTANDING BORDERS


Borders are lines that are placed around the edges of individual cells or ranges. The lines may be thin, thick, solid, dashed, black or coloured, or even double lines. The reason for using borders


is that the lines can be used to group together data or indicate totals, or to draw the user’s attention to critical cells that may need special data entry. Here are some examples.


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A Worksheet without and with Borders

Borders can be used to apply a structure. Here’s the same worksheet shown without borders and then with borders applied. The use of borders helps to highlight the totals and separate them from the other data.
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Border Variations

Borders can be applied to all four sides of a cell, or to individual sides of a cell. The following examples show a cell without a border, with an outside border and a top and double bottom border.

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APPLYING A BORDER TO A RANGE


excelexcelYou can apply a border to a range of cells. This allows you to place an outline around them to indicate that the cells are somehow related to each other, or to place borders between cells to


indicate that they are in separate groups. Borders can be used in ranges of cells to create a more form-like appearance. The borders available for single cells can also be applied to ranges.


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excelexcel

Try This Yourself:

 

Same File

Continue using the previous file with this exercise, or open the file E730 Applying Borders_2.xlsx...

Select the range A5:A11

Click on the drop arrow for Borders excel and select Outside Borders

Click away from the range to see the border
An outline has been placed around the cells...

Repeat steps 1 and 2 to apply an outline border to each of the following ranges in the

 

Source: https://www.sgul.ac.uk/about/our-professional-services/information-services/library/documents/training-manuals/Excel-Fundamentals-Manual.pdf

Web site to visit: https://www.sgul.ac.uk

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Excel lesson page 4

 

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Excel lesson page 4

 

 

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Excel lesson page 4